听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Cross-border issues in the provision of health services: are we moving towards a European health care policy?

    abstract::This paper analyses likely implications of two recent European Court rulings on the provision of health care across borders within the European Union. We argue that the two cases have fundamental implications for the provision of health services as free access to care across borders conflicts with the principle of sub...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/135581960000500408

    authors: Kanavos P,McKee M

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Collectivising the Kulaks? General practitioners and primary care groups in England.

    abstract::It has previously been suggested that the English Department of Health seems, wittingly or not, to have drawn on the experiences of Stalinist Russia in devising policies for the National Health Service. The development of general practitioner fundholding during the 1990s could be compared to the Soviet support for the...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/135581960000500311

    authors: Clegg K

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • An economic evaluation comparing two schedules of antenatal visits.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To conduct an economic evaluation comparing a traditional antenatal visiting schedule (traditional care) with a reduced schedule of visits (new style care) for women at low risk of complications. METHODS:Economic evaluation using the results of a randomised controlled trial, the Antenatal Care Project. This...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1177/135581960000500203

    authors: Henderson J,Roberts T,Sikorski J,Wilson J,Clement S

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • End-of-life decisions: the policy issue that will not die.

    abstract::In most jurisdictions, public policy regarding assisted death has not advanced beyond simple prohibition. However, this issue is increasingly likely to reach the policy agenda. Policy-makers may be tempted to turn for guidance to the three places in the world with developed policy or legislation: the Netherlands; the ...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/135581969900400409

    authors: Shortt S,Lavery J

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Shifting services from secondary to primary care: stakeholders' views of the barriers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify the barriers to shifting services from secondary to primary care perceived by the involved stakeholders. METHODS:Forty-five semi-structured interviews with stakeholders from primary care, acute and community hospitals, purchasers (health authorities) and other agencies involved in two contrastin...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/135581969900400306

    authors: O'Cathain A,Musson G,Munro J

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Open heart surgery in public and private practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare open heart surgery services provided by public and private hospitals in Catalonia (Spain) according to case mix, procedures undergone and surgical mortality. METHODS:Data on all adult patients undergoing open heart surgery procedures were collected prospectively in a sample of public and privatel...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/135581969900400204

    authors: Pons J,Moreno V,Borras J,Espinas J,Almazan C,Granados A

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Do managers pay their way? The impact of management input on hospital productivity in the NHS internal market.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Levels of management staffing in the UK National Health Service (NHS) have received considerable political and media attention in the last four years or so. Both the previous and current governments committed themselves to reducing management expenditure in the health service, and significant cuts appear t...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/135581969900400104

    authors: Söderlund N

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pay in the British NHS: a local solution for a national service?

    abstract::An important component of the reforms of the British National Health Service (NHS) has been devolution of a previously highly centralised pay bargaining system to the local provider level. As the wage bill is by far the single largest item of health care expenditure, the implications of this change may be far-reaching...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/135581969800300210

    authors: Gray A,Buchan J

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • League tables for performance improvement in health care.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Increasingly health care performance data are being disseminated in the form of 'league tables' of health care providers, with the implication that such publication helps purchasers select the better providers, and spurs providers into improvements. This paper examines progress to date. METHODS:Three stages...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/135581969800300111

    authors: Nutley S,Smith PC

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Variation in hospital use and avoidable patient morbidity.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether geographical areas with relatively low overall hospitalization rates have higher population-based rates of admission of patients with advanced stages of disease. METHODS:Age- and sex-standardized hospital admission rate were calculated for the residents of the 80 Local Health Units in L...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/135581969700200406

    authors: Taroni F,Repetto F,Louis DZ,Moro ML,Yuen EJ,Gonnella JS

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Large-scale organizational and managerial change in health care: a review of the literature.

    abstract::This paper takes an overview of the organizational and managerial literature on recent large-scale change efforts within health care organizations. Such literature refers to issues of enhanced policy significance, as a succession of such changes has swept through health care, at an international level. Interpretive an...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/135581969700200310

    authors: Ferlie E

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Integrating mental health services through reimbursement reform and managed mental health care.

    abstract::People with serious and persistent mental illness require a range of community services typically provided by different specialized agencies. At the clinical level, assertive team case management is the strategy commonly used to achieve integration of services across specialized sectors. The USA also has used various ...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/135581969700200206

    authors: Mechanic D

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • The iterative use of economic evaluation as part of the process of health technology assessment.

    abstract::The economic evaluation of health care technologies has a key role within the new National Health Service health technology assessment process. There has, however, been little discussion of the best way of combining economic and clinical research. Economic evaluation should be iterative, generating progressively firme...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/135581969700200107

    authors: Sculpher M,Drummond M,Buxton M

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Patient preferences in randomised trials: threat or opportunity?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess whether it is feasible to elicit patients' preferences for treatments and then to proceed with randomisation which may allocate those with preferences to their less preferred treatment; and to describe which prognostic variables were associated with such preferences within the context of a randomis...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/135581969600100403

    authors: Torgerson DJ,Klaber-Moffett J,Russell IT

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Using economics to prioritize research: a case study of randomized trials for the prevention of hip fractures due to osteoporosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the role of economics, in combination with clinical judgement, for setting research priorities, using osteoporosis prevention (and, as a result, hip fracture prevention) as an example. METHODS:Modelling the cost and effectiveness of each of six potential interventions to prevent hip fractures over...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/135581969600100305

    authors: Torgerson D,Donaldson C,Reid D

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Case mix measurement in English hospitals: an evaluation of five methods for predicting resource use.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The introduction of an internal market in the British National Health Service (NHS) has highlighted the importance of developing appropriate, valid and timely measures of hospital activity, both for the purposes of specifying and monitoring contracts and for evaluating the success of the NHS reforms in gener...

    journal_title:Journal of health services research & policy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/135581969600100104

    authors: Söderlund N,Gray A,Milne R,Raftery J

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

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